Perspectives

SCRAP METAL THEFT

Competing city, county and state scrap metal theft legislation adds up to a shotgun approach that misses the target

An extensive matrix of metal theft legislation pending in state legislatures contains a number of common themes, but also suggests something of a “crazy quilt” approach to the issue. Some of the proposed state measures apply only to copper, while others cover only scrap metal or all metals and materials.

SCRAP METAL THEFT

Prospects for the passage of a nationwide anti-metal-theft act brighten

Considerable fanfare when the Secondary Metal Theft Prevention Act of 2009 was introduced early in the congressional session—an attempt to set a federal baseline for states rushing headlong to pass legislation of their own—failed to speed the bill through Congress.

SCRAP METAL THEFT

The rise of the Internet makes close coordination with local law enforcement key to nab-a-scrap-thief efforts

Whether it’s a large haul of stainless steel pipe taken from outside Yankee Stadium in New York or some scrap at a construction site in rural West Virginia, metal thefts present more than a supersized headache for the recycling industry.

LEAD-ACID BATTERIES

Far from 'dead,' lead-acid batteries are finding new life in next-generation automobiles

With so much media attention showered on nickel-metal hydride and lithium-ion batteries that power the electric motors in hybrid vehicles, it’s easy to forget that lead-acid batteries are omnipresent in the hybrid fleet.

LEAD-ACID BATTERIES

Low-cost makes lead-acid a 'keeper' among automakers

As tighter emission control regulations push the automotive industry to create the hybrid and electric fleets of the future, automakers are increasingly focusing their attention on new technologies to meet the increased power demands of those vehicles. Lead-acid batteries may not be mentioned often when automakers talk about the hybrid and electric car fleets of the tomorrow but they remain a core part of emerging designs due to cost efficiency.

LEAD-ACID BATTERIES

Analysts are upbeat on hybridization and potential multi-battery designs hold for lead acid

The hybridization of America’s auto fleet once threatened to make lead-acid batteries obsolete, but analysts now believe the veteran technology will serve as a workhorse for battery makers to piggyback the evolving hybrid market on.

Regions

DATELINE: LONDON

Proponents of commodity Exchange Traded Funds insist gold is just the beginning

LONDON: When Graham Tuckwell developed the world’s first gold exchange-traded fund (ETF) in 2003, its prospects seemed grim. Commodities were out of style, gold was trading below $350 an ounce and the concept of gaining direct exposure to metals without trading derivatives or taking physical delivery was, at best, inventive—and, at worst, downright unnerving.

Departments

FULL OF SCRAP

Scrapyards, shredders face growing resistance from local communities to setting up shop

When a recycling executive comes before town planners with a proposal to open a scrapyard, he or she can expect to be questioned at length about its operations.

FULL OF SCRAP

It may be illegal but the re-labeling of spent auto batteries has its adherents . . .and rewards

Polemics about the unsafe handling of U.S. hazardous scrap sent abroad have generally focused on discarded electronics and obsolete ships. A third category may need to be added: lead batteries.

Magazine Issue: March 2010

Cover Story

Rethinking the basics of buying: Welcome to the 'new normal'

A deep and lingering recession has wrung risk-taking and overbuying out of the metals supply chain. Inventories are lean, consumers are wary and the body blow delivered by the downturn has prompted mills, distributors and OEMs to embrace a ‘new normal.’

Features

Eisenberg stages a $200-million encore with the birth of Boomerang Tube

The birth of Boomerang Tube marks the return of former Maverick Tube top executive Gregg Eisenberg to the OCTG market. The name of the 400,000-ton-per-year venture taking shape on the banks of the Trinity River in Liberty, Texas, is not an accident.

‘It’s a lot of money for a start-up’

Building a greenfield oil country tubular goods (OCTG) mill is no easy task even in the best of markets. How did Boomerang Tube LLC, which is bringing a $200-million plant into production in the aftermath of the worst OCTG market in at least a generation, pull it off?

Wilh. Schulz Gmbh opts to site new export-minded stainless pipe mill in Miss.

The chairman and chief executive officer of Germany’s Wilh. Schulz GmbH shopped the world—from China and India to Brazil and Oman—to find a home for a new, export-minded $300-million stainless tubular mill. In the end, he opted for Tunica County, Mississippi. Why?

The State of Steel: What comes after the deluge?

Held in the wake of one of the most wrenching years in steel’s history, AMM ’s second annual State of Steel Conference took a clear-eyed look at the promise and perils that await the industry in the months ahead.

Columns

EXECUTIVE BRIEF

Behind the boom: Veteran aluminum industry executive Dick Evans sorts through the evidence

Behavioral psychologists tell us that repetition is important to learning. They also tell us that experiential learning is more powerful than conceptual learning. Simply put, going through one or two experiences is hardly ever sufficient to change our behavior, and reading about others’ experiences is an even weaker influence. Through this lens, the well-documented excesses and mistakes of the most recent commodity cycle are no surprise.

ANALYST CORNER

Analyst Michelle Applebaum addresses the 'state of the union' and what can be done about it

President Obama’s State of the Union speech made both manufacturing and steel front-page news. Reviving the U.S. export economy was a dominant theme in the speech, but one that struck me as an attempt to change the end result of years of dysfunctional policies without addressing the dysfunctional policies themselves—meaning it’s destined to fail.

PARTING SHOTS

Iverson, Thatcher, Volcker: Three game changers and the script they re-wrote for steel

One of the great advantages of age—and there aren’t very many—is that wisdom and a sense of history are imputed to you. I don’t claim the wisdom, but in looking at the history of the world steel business I can identify several game-changing developments that weren’t necessarily obvious at the time.

From the Editor

Number-crunching alone won’t add up to success

One of the highlights at AMM’s State of Steel Conference in January was the on-stage interview with Keith Busse. Steel Dynamics Inc.’s president and chief executive officer put on an assured display, leading one industry veteran to comment that he was “pretty good for an accountant.”

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